Dentition misalignments are more than a cosmetic problem, as it affects day-to-day activities and dental health.
Braces are wire-based appliances that help to correct problems with the alignment and spacing of teeth. Most young adults need such devices for straightening their abnormal occlusion, as it causes functional and aesthetic concerns.
Dentists and orthodontists
perform a comprehensive examination and take digital scans of dentition before
they formulate a treatment plan. Modern technologies introduced many advanced
techniques for ensuring a more comfortable experience for patients.
Different types
If dentists decide on orthodontic braces, they will prescribe different types of appliances specific to a condition.
Traditional devices
These comprise wire and metal brackets that fit the front of one’s teeth. Then, flexible wires connect with bands to create pressure for straightening. Most patients may need any amount of headgear for additional pressure.
Ceramic appliances
For a more discreet approach, patients can opt for braces with tooth-colored ceramic brackets. It also uses other materials to avoid any unwanted attention during a social situation.
Clear aligners
The most modern iteration of traditional devices is Invisalign aligners made from soft plastic materials. These clear trays exert pressure on teeth to gently move into an optimal position over a period of time.
Preparation tips
During initial consultations, orthodontists would carry out necessary examinations to diagnose any oral or facial abnormalities.
It involves taking a series of x-ray images to determine the occlusion and alignment of upper and lower dentition. Most clinics even opt for 3D X-ray images for better representation of these features.
After this, dentists prepare a plaster model to evaluate a patient’s bite. Then, these casts are scanned into digital formats for better evaluation before any treatment decisions.
When a person suffers from severe overcrowding issues, orthodontists may recommend extraction of some teeth to fit braces conveniently. As a result, it allows for adequate cleaning space.
Further adjustments
After practitioners place orthodontic braces on dentition, it starts to apply pressure to gradually shift them. The jaw also responds to this change by growing bone on this newly laying path. As a result, patients would feel slight discomfort for the first few days, which would eventually ease over time.
Retainers
A crucial step in this procedure is administering retainers to prevent teeth from reverting to their old position. These custom-made appliances stabilize dentition after corrections. They are usually made of plastic and metal wires, and patients can remove them when not in use.
Final thoughts
Orthodontic braces are ideal for individuals suffering from excessive misalignment or overcrowding issues. Hence, they must consult with qualified orthodontists and follow their instructions heedfully to experience the complete benefits of this treatment.
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